The Blue Morpho butterfly (Morpho peleides), locally called the “Emperor,” is one of the largest and most visually stunning butterflies found in Tobago. With wingspans reaching up to 8 inches, it is instantly recognizable for its iridescent blue upper wings, which shimmer in the sunlight due to microscopic scales that refract light. The underside of its wings is a mottled brown with eye-like patterns, providing camouflage against predators when closed.

In Tobago, the Emperor thrives in tropical rainforests and along riverbanks, where it plays an important role in pollination. Its presence is most often noticed as a flash of brilliant blue fluttering through the greenery, a captivating sight for hikers, birdwatchers, and nature enthusiasts. Historically admired by indigenous peoples and naturalists alike, the butterfly’s beauty and elusiveness have made it a symbol of the island’s rich biodiversity.

The Blue Morpho is not just an insect; it is a living emblem of Tobago’s ecological treasures, drawing photographers, conservationists, and eco-tourists from around the world. Spotting one in flight is considered a highlight of any rainforest exploration on the island.

• Photo by @rblaserphotos